WEBSITES:
World Spider Catalog (2023). Version 24.5. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch, accessed on November 28, 2022.
iNaturalist (2023). iNaturalist, online at http://www.inaturalist.org, accessed on November 28, 2022.
BugGuide (2023). BugGuide, online at https://bugguide.net/node/view/15740, accessed on November 28, 2022.
Araneae: Spiders of Europe (2023). Version 11. Araneae: Spiders of Europe. Natural History Museum Bern, online at https://araneae.nmbe.ch, accessed on November 28, 2022.
Burke Museum (2023). Burke Museum Spider Myths, online at https://www.burkemuseum.org/collections-and-research/biology/arachnology-and-entomology/spider-myths, accessed on Jun 20, 2023.
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VIDEOS:
@BritishArachnologicalSociety (February 9, 2022), YouTube. Spider phylogenetics and the evolution of spinning organs. British Arachnological Society, duration 22:00.
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BOOKS:
Adams, R. J. & Manolis, T. D. (2014). Spiders of California and the Pacific Coast States. University of California Press, California, USA, 303 pp.
Barth, F. G. (2002). A spider's world. Senses and behavior. Springer, Berlin, 393 pp.
Bee, L., Oxford, G. & Smith H. (2020). Britain's Spiders: a field guide. Princeton University Press, New Jersey, USA, 496 pp.
Bradley, R. A. (2013). Common Spiders of North America. University of California Press, California, USA, 271 pp.
Clerck, C. (1757). Aranei Svecici. Svenska spindlar, uti sina hufvud-slågter indelte samt under några och sextio särskildte arter beskrefne och med illuminerade figurer uplyste. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholmiae [= Stockholm], 154 pp.
Cowles, J. (2018). Amazing Arachnids. Princeton University Press, New Jersey, USA, 328 pp.
Dalton, Stephen (2008). Spiders: the ultimate predators. Firefly Books, New York, USA, 208 pp.
Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2001). Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic]). Brill, Leiden, 591 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2020e). The Hersiliidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 23 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2020m). The Cyrtaucheniidae of South Africa. Version 2. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 37 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2020p). The Palpimanidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 25 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H., Lotz, L. N. & Jocqué, R. (2021b). The Amaurobiidae of South Africa. Version 2. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 26 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2021c). The Archaeidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 20 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2021F). The Bemmeridae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 41 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2021i). The Ischnothelidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 6 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2021m). The Microstigmatidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 11 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2021n). The Migidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 30 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2021q). The Oecobiidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 19 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2021r). The Orsolobidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 12 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2021s). The Penestomidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 15 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2021t). The Phyxelididae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 47 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2021x). The Stasimopidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 54 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2021y). The Telemidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 7 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2022a). The Eresidae of South Africa. Version 2. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 46 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2022n). The Drymusidae of South Africa. Version 2. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 10 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H. & Lotz, L. N. (2023c). The Prodidomidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 42 pp.
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S., Haddad, C. R., Foord, S. H., Lotz, L. N. & Bird, T. L. (2020c). The Ammoxenidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide, Irene, 20 pp.
Dunbarn, E. (2019). Jumping Spiders, Jumping Spider Pet Owners Guide. Zoodoo Publishing, Illinois, USA.
Filmer, M. R. & Larsen, N. (2010). Filmer's Spiders: an identification guide for Southern Africa. Struik Nature, Cape Town, South Africa, 128 pp.
Fitter, J. (2020). Wildlife of New Zealand: a field guide. Princeton University Press, New Jersey, USA, 304 pp.
Foelix, R. F. (2011). Biology of Spiders. Oxford University Press, New York, USA, 419 pp.
Forster, R. R. & Forster, L. M. (1999). Spiders of New Zealand and their Worldwide Kin. University of Otago Press, Dunedin, New Zealand, 270 pp.
Jocqué, R. & Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. (2006). Spider families of the world. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Central Tervuren, 336 pp.
Kaston, B. J. (1981). Spiders of Connecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey, 1020 pp.
Koh, K. H. & Bay, N. (2019). Borneo Spiders: a photographic field guide. Sabah Forestry Department, Sabah, Malaysia, 497 pp.
Levi, H. W. & Levi., L. R. (2002). Spiders and Their Kin. St. Martin's Press, New York, USA, 160 pp.
Murphy, J. (2007). Gnaphosid genera of the world. British Arachnological Society St Neots, Cambridgeshire 1, i-xii, 1-92; 2, i-ii, 93-605.
Murphy, F. & Murphy, J. (2000). An introduction to the spiders of South East Asia with notes on all the genera. Malaysian Nature Society Kuala Lumpur, 388 pp.
Murphy, J. A. & Roberts, M. J. (2015). Spider families of the world and their spinnerets. British Arachnological Society, York, volume 1 & 2, pp. i-xii, 1-189; xiii-xvi, 191-553.
Nentwig, W., Ansorg, J., Bolzern, A., Frick, H., Ganske, A.-S., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C. & Stäubli, A. (2022). All you need to know about spiders. Springer, Cham, Switzerland, 245 pp.
Paquin, P., Vink, C. & Dupérré, N. (2010). Spiders of New Zealand: annotated family key & species list. Manaaki Whenua Press Lincoln, New Zealand, 118 pp.
Platnick, N. I. (2020). Spiders of the World: a natural history. Princeton University Press, New Jersey, USA, 256 pp.
Preston-Mafham, R. & Preston-Mafham K. (1984). Spiders of the World. Blandford Press, New York, USA, 191 pp.
Rose, S. (2022). Spider of North America. Princeton University Press, New Jersey, USA, 611 pp.
Roth, V. D. (1994). Spider Genera of North America, with Keys to Families and Genera, and a Guide to Literature, third edition. American Arachnological Society, Gainesville, 203 pp.
Schultz, S. A. & Schultz, M. J. (2009). The Tarantula Keeper's Guide. Barron's Educational Series, New York, USA, 376 pp.
Ubick, D. Paquin, P., Cushing, P. E. & Roth, eds (2017). Spiders of North America: an identification manual. 2nd Edition. American Arachnological Society, Keene, New Hampshire, USA, 425 pp.
Vetter, R. S. (2015). The Brown Recluse Spider. Cornell University Press, New York, USA, 186 pp.
Whyte, R. & Anderson, G. (2017). A Field Guide to Spiders of Australia. CSIRO Publishing, Victoria, Australia, 451 pp.
Zhang, Z. S. & Wang, L. Y. (2017). Chinese spiders illustrated. Chongqing University Press, 954 pp.
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